Plumbing 101: A Guide to Bathtub Installation
Plumbing 101: A Guide to Bathtub Installation
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Installing a bath tub isn't exactly rocket science, however it does need solid plumbing, carpentry, and in some cases, tiling abilities. Changing an old tub with a new one is additionally a reasonably challenging project. If the old tub is easily easily accessible, the task can move easily; if you have to open a wall surface to eliminate the old bathtub and position the brand-new bath tub, the job is a lot harder. In either instance, the project is within a residence handyman's skills, although you will need an assistant to leave the old bathtub as well as embeded in the brand-new one. See to it you have actually qualified on your own for the work as well as are comfortable trying it. Rather than employing a specialist to take over a halfway-completed job, it is much better to take into consideration using one before you start. Chances are you might need a professional plumber to make tube connections.
This short article will assist you set up a new bathtub in your washroom if you have currently purchased a new tub and don't require to transform the setup of your previous water pipes.
Your devices and also material checklist must consist of the following:
Getting ready for the Setup
To start with, the sustaining structure provided with the bath needs to be fitted (if required) according to the maker's guidelines. Next off, fit the faucets or mixer to the bathtub. When suitable the faucet block, it is necessary to see to it that if the faucet comes with a plastic washing machine, it is fitted in between the bath and also the taps. On a plastic bathroom, it is likewise practical to fit a supporting plate under the faucets system to avoid strain on the bath tub.
Fit the adaptable faucet connectors to the bottom of both faucets utilizing 2 nuts and also olives (sometimes supplied with the tub). Fit the plug-hole outlet by smearing mastic filler round the sink outlet opening, and afterwards pass the outlet through the hole in the bath. Use the nut provided by the supplier to fit the plug-hole. Examine the plug-hole outlet for an inlet on the side for the overflow pipeline.
Next off, fit the end of the adaptable overflow pipeline to the overflow electrical outlet. After that, screw the pipe to the overflow face which must be fitted inside the bath. Make sure you use all of the supplied washing machines.
Connect the catch to the bottom of the waste electrical outlet on the bath tub by winding the string of the waste outlet with silicone mastic or PTFE tape, as well as screw on the trap to the outlet. Link the bottom of the overflow tube in a similar manner.The bath ought to currently prepare to be fitted in its final setting.
Removing Old Touches
If you need to replace old taps with brand-new ones as a part of your setup, then the first thing you must do is separate the supply of water. After doing so, activate the faucets to drain any water remaining in the system. The process of getting rid of the existing faucets can be quite problematic due to the restricted access that is often the instance.
Utilize a basin wrench (crowsfoot spanner) or a faucet tool to reverse the nut that links the supply pipelines to the faucets. Have a cloth ready for the remaining water that will certainly originate from the pipes. When the supply pipelines have actually been gotten rid of, use the same tool to loosen up the nut that holds the taps onto the bath/basin. You will certainly need to quit the solitary faucets from turning throughout this procedure. Once the taps have been eliminated, the holes in the bath/basin will certainly have to be cleaned of any old securing substance.
Before moving on to fit the new faucets, compare the pipe links on the old taps to the new taps. If the old faucets are longer than the new taps, after that a shank adapter is needed for the brand-new faucets to fit.
Mounting the Bathtub
Using the two wood boards under its feet, put the bathtub in the called for setting. The wood boards are useful in evenly spreading the weight of the bath tub over the location of the boards instead of concentrating all the weight onto four little points.
The following objective is to make certain that the bathtub is leveled all round. This can be accomplished by examining the level and changing the feet on the bathtub till the spirit level reviews degree.
To mount taps, fit all-time low of the outermost versatile faucet port to the suitable supply pipeline by making a compression join; after that do the very same for the various other tap.
Switch on the water and also inspect all joints and brand-new pipework for leakages as well as tighten them if necessary. Fill up the tub and also inspect the overflow outlet and the regular electrical outlet for leakages.
Ultimately, deal with the bath paneling as defined in the maker's instruction manual. Tiling and also securing around the bath tub must wait up until the bathtub has been used at least once as this will resolve it into its final position.
Fitting New Touches
If the tails of the new faucets are plastic, after that you will certainly need a plastic port to avoid damage to the string. One end of the adapter fits on the plastic tail of the tap as well as the various other end gives a connection to the existing supply pipes.
If you require to fit a monobloc, then you will certainly need lowering couplers, which attaches the 10mm pipeline of the monobloc to the conventional 15mm supply pipeline.
Next, position the faucet in the installing opening in the bath/basin making certain that the washers remain in place in between the tap as well as the sink. Secure the tap in position with the producer offered backnut. As soon as the tap is safely in place, the supply pipelines can be linked to the tails of the taps. The faucets can either be attached by utilizing corrugated copper piping or with regular tap ports. The previous kind must be attached to the faucet finishes initially, tightening up only by hand. The supply pipelines can later be linked to the various other end. Tighten both ends with a spanner after both ends have been linked.
Tiling Around the Tub
In the area where the bathroom meets the floor tile, it is essential to secure the accompanies a silicone rubber caulking. This is very important as the installation can move sufficient to fracture an inflexible seal, triggering the water to permeate the wall in between the bath and the tiling, leading to issues with dampness as well as possible leakages to the ceiling below.
You can pick from a selection of coloured sealants to blend in your fixtures and installations. They are marketed in tubes and also cartridges, as well as are capable of securing voids approximately a size of 3mm (1/8 inch). If you have a bigger void to load, you can load it with twists of drenched newspaper or soft rope. Keep in mind to constantly fill up the tub with water before sealing, to enable the movement experienced when the tub remains in use. The sealer can crack relatively early if you do not think about this motion prior to sealing.
Conversely, ceramic coving or quadrant floor tiles can be made use of to edge the bath or shower tray. Plastic strips of coving, which are easy to use and reduce to dimension, are also easily offered on the marketplace. It is recommended to fit the tiles making use of water-resistant or waterproof glue and also cement.
How to Install or Replace a Bathtub
Find Your Dimensions
The first step in any bathtub installation or replacement is to select the right size tub for your bathroom. Start by measuring your existing bathtub’s alcove from wall to wall. The standard size for bathtubs is around 5 feet long and 30 or 32 inches wide. Purchase the size that’s closest to your previous tub.
After you’ve measured, you’ll need to figure out what type of tub you need. Face the alcove. If the drain is on the right-hand side, you’ll need a right drain tub. If it’s on the left, get a left drain tub. Easy enough, right?
Disconnect the Water Supply and Drain Assembly
Before you can start on your removal, make sure that you turn off the tub’s water supply. Some bathrooms have a shutoff valve, but if you don’t see one, you’ll need to turn off the supply at your house’s water main. Once the water’s off, open the valves to release any remaining air in the supply lines.
Then, disconnect the tub drain flange. This process varies based on the type of drain you have, but in most cases, you’ll need a drain flange removal tool to perform this task. If you’re feeling handy, you might be able to use a pair of needle-nose pliers to twist and pull the flange.
Now comes the fun part. In order to disconnect the drain assembly, you’ll need to be able to get to the space underneath the tub. You might need to access the tub drain from a crawlspace or a basement. Don’t forget to take a pipe wrench with you, as you’ll need it to loosen the pipe at the connection.
Cut Out the Old Tub
After removing the drainpipe assembly, you can take out the old bathtub. Cut a strip above the tub edge in the wall surrounding the bathtub that's about 6 inches in height. The tools you need here may vary depending on the type of wall surround you have in the alcove. If you’re cutting drywall, use a drywall saw and remove the section of the wall all the way down to the studs. If you have tile, you’ll need to use a grinder with a diamond blade to cut through the grout line. Then, use a chisel to remove the individual tiles. Take care here not to cut through any studs.
Find the tub flange. Remove the screws that attach the flange to the studs in the wall. At this point, the tub should be freed from the wall.
Once you’ve removed the flange, use a utility knife to cut away the caulk between the tub and the floor. When this is done, you should be able to lift the tub up and out of the alcove. Keep in mind that, depending on what it’s made of, the old tub could be tremendously heavy. You should plan to have a friend help you move it just in case.
Install the New Tub
Before you make any adjustments to the area, place the new tub in the alcove to make sure it fits properly and that the tub drain lines up with the P-trap underneath the floor.
Remove it and install a 2 x 4 ledger board. Measure the tub’s flange, then mark that height on the wall. Screw the ledger board to studs in the wall. This will help to support the weight of the tub.
Once the ledger board has been installed, go ahead and secure the drain to the tub. For this step, you’ll need some plumber’s putty. Roll a small amount of putty in your hands and wrap it around the underside of the drain flange. Push the drain into the tub from underneath the tub.
When the drain has been attached, connect the overflow drain. To do this, you’ll place the gasket on the overflow elbow and move it behind the tub. Once that’s on, connect the overflow pipe and the drainpipe, but take care not to overtighten.
Secure the Tub
After the connections are in, it’s time to set the tub in place. Before you start, make sure the flange lines up with the markings you made in Step 4. Because the ledger board holds the tub in place, it’s important that it matches up. If not, you’ll need to remove it and readjust.
Once your measurements line up, attach the flange to the studs on all three sides of the wall. Please note that you should not screw the flange to the wall. Instead, you should use roofing nails because they won’t rust over time. When the tub is in place, install the baseboard and the molding in front of and around the tub.
Repair and finish off the drywall or tile that you cut in Step 3. If you’re installing a fiberglass bath surround, now’s the time to adhere it to the alcove.
Then, enjoy your tub! While all these steps might seem intimidating, removing and installing a new bathtub is a relatively easy DIY project that can be completed in a single day. And now, when you settle in for your next bubbly soak, you can enjoy your bath without the distraction of a tub in disrepair.
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